Vacation pay when your job ends (2026): what you're owed on the final pay

Vacation pay you have earned and not been paid is owed on your final pay in every Canadian jurisdiction, and it does not matter how the job ended. Fired, laid off, let go in a group, dismissed for cause, or quit with no notice at all: the percentage of your wages is still owed. It runs from 4% of gross wages at the start of a job to 8% for long-service federally regulated employees, and Saskatchewan starts everyone at 5.77%. What changes between jurisdictions is the rate, what counts as wages, and how fast the money has to reach you. This page is part of the severance pay hub.

Updated · Figures verified against the statutes of each jurisdiction · see all figures and their sources

The rate in every jurisdiction

Vacation time and vacation pay across Canada in 2026
JurisdictionMinimum vacationVacation payAfter
Ontario2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 5 years of service
British Columbia0 weeks4%2 weeks and 4% from 1 year of service
Alberta2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 5 years of service
Quebec0 weeks4%2 weeks and 4% from 1 year of service
Manitoba2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 5 years of service
Saskatchewan3 weeks5.77%4 weeks and 7.69% from 10 years of service
Nova Scotia2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 8 years of service
New Brunswick2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 8 years of service
Newfoundland and Labrador2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 15 years of service
Prince Edward Island2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 5 years of service
Yukon2 weeks4%
Northwest Territories2 weeks4%2 weeks and 6% from 5 years of service
Nunavut2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 5 years of service
Federally regulated workplaces2 weeks4%3 weeks and 6% from 5 years of service

Reviewed on September 6, 2026.

Vacation time and vacation pay are two different entitlements

Most statutes give you a number of weeks off and a percentage of your wages, and they do not arrive at the same moment. When the job ends, only the percentage matters, because you can no longer take the time.

British Columbia makes the split obvious: vacation pay starts accruing after a handful of calendar days of employment, but the right to take 2 weeks off does not arrive until you have completed a full year of employment (BC ESA s. 58, BC ESA s. 57). Quebec gives an employee under a year one working day of leave per month of service while the indemnity accrues in the background (LSA s. 67). Saskatchewan sets the entitlement as a fraction of your wages, three fifty-seconds and later four fifty-seconds, which is where its unusual percentages come from (SEA s. 2-27).

So a short-service employee who never earned a day off is still owed vacation pay on every dollar of wages. Saskatchewan says it in as many words: it is owed whether or not you ever completed a full year (SEA s. 2-29). Newfoundland and Labrador owes it once you have worked a few consecutive work days (NL LSA s. 9). Alberta pays 4% of everything you earned where the first annual vacation never came due (ESC s. 42).

What counts as wages for the percentage

The base is not always your gross pay, and the differences are real money over a long job.

Manitoba also uses its own term for the money: the Code calls it a vacation allowance rather than vacation pay. It is the same entitlement.

When the money has to arrive

Several statutes give vacation pay its own clock, separate from the rest of the final pay, and it is usually the faster of the two.

Everywhere else vacation pay rides along with the rest of the final pay, on the deadline your Act sets for wages. Those deadlines are compared side by side in final pay deadlines by province.

Quitting does not cost you your vacation pay

This is the single most common misunderstanding about vacation pay, and it costs people money every week. Nothing in any Canadian employment standards statute lets an employer keep accrued vacation pay because you resigned, gave short notice or left on bad terms. Ontario says so plainly: quitting, being fired for cause, or being on a fixed-term contract makes no difference to it (ESA s. 38). Alberta pays it out however the job ends (ESC s. 42). Prince Edward Island pays it out for any reason (PEI ESA s. 34).

The same is true when the employer alleges just cause. Cause, where the statutory standard is met, removes the notice and the termination pay. It does not reach the wages you already earned or the vacation pay on them. That is set out in fired for cause: what you are still owed.

A worked example

Devon has completed six years and, since the last time vacation pay was paid out, has earned $9,000 in gross wages without taking any vacation. The job ends. Nothing else about the ending changes this line.

The wage figure is invented; every percentage comes from the section named in the table. The calculator on each jurisdiction page asks for the gross wages since your last vacation payout and how much vacation pay you have already been paid for that period, and does this arithmetic with your own numbers.

What EI does with the vacation pay on your last cheque

Employment Insurance treats vacation pay paid out because the job ended as separation money, the same category as severance and pay in lieu of notice. Under the permanent rule in the EI Regulations it is allocated to the weeks after your last day and delays the start of benefits, though it never reduces the number of weeks you are owed. For many people the accrued vacation pay is the biggest single line on the final statement, which is why it surprises so many people.

A temporary measure currently switches that treatment off, and it carries an end date.

How the allocation works, and what happens when the measure lapses, is in severance pay and EI. Apply when the job ends rather than waiting for the money to run out: the date your benefit period begins is what decides the treatment.

Frequently asked questions

I quit without notice. Can my employer hold back my vacation pay?

No. No Canadian employment standards statute allows it. Vacation pay is a percentage of wages you already earned, and it is owed on the deadline your Act sets whatever the reason for leaving. If it is missing from your final pay, that is a straightforward claim to your employment standards office, and the office charges nothing to look at it.

My employer says the vacation pay was included in my hourly rate.

Some statutes allow vacation pay to be paid with each cheque rather than banked, and where that is done properly your pay statement should show it as a separate line with its own percentage. What no statute allows is a claim after the fact that the rate "included" it. Ask for the pay statements showing the amounts, and count what has actually been paid against the percentage the table gives for your length of service.

Does vacation pay accrue on my termination pay?

The statutes answer this differently, and it is worth reading your own. Manitoba expressly excludes wages in lieu of notice from the base for the vacation allowance (ESC s. 39); Saskatchewan's pay instead of notice is calculated excluding vacation accrual (SEA s. 2-61); Quebec adds the applicable percentage of the gross wages earned in the current reference year on top of the indemnity for leave you never took (LSA s. 76). The calculator on each jurisdiction page follows the rule of that Act.

I never took a single day off in five years. Do I get all of it?

You get the vacation pay for every period that has not already had vacation pay paid on it, which for most people is what the percentage on their gross wages comes to. What you cannot recover is the time itself once the job has ended. Several statutes also cap how far back an employment standards officer can order payment, and those recovery windows are shorter than people expect, so raising it quickly matters.

Is vacation pay part of the "severance" my employer offered?

It should be a separate line, not folded into a package figure. Vacation pay is money you earned by working; termination pay and statutory severance are triggered by the ending. An offer that quotes one lump sum without breaking them out is worth a written request for the breakdown before you sign anything. The vocabulary is untangled in termination pay versus severance pay.

Sources

These are the statutes and regulations every figure on this page comes from, with the sections cited. Each one was read in its official consolidation.

You can see every figure on the site, with its validity and its verification status, in official figures.